Bodhisattva ideal and their names
Posted in Buddhist History
The life of a bodhisattva too is made of similar
stuff. In strictly canonical terms a bodhisattva is defined as an individual
who discovers the source of the Ultimate Truth better known as nirvana, but
postpones his own enlightenment
until he has guided all his fellow beings to this same source of fulfillment. A
formidable task to say the least the path of the bodhisattva is thus one of
extreme self-denial and selflessness.
According to the Lankavatara sutra (4th
century BC): “A bodhisattva wishes to help all beings attain nirvana. He must
therefore refuse to enter nirvana himself, as he cannot apparently render any
services to the living beings of the worlds after his own nirvana. He thus
finds himself in the rather illogical position of pointing the way to nirvana
for other beings, while he himself stays in this world of suffering in order to
do good to all creatures. This is his great sacrifice for others. He has taken
the great Vow: "I shall not enter into final nirvana before all beings
have been liberated." He does not realize the highest liberation for
himself, as he cannot abandon other beings to their fate. He has said: "I
must lead all beings to liberation. I will stay here till the end, even for the
sake of one living soul." he most prominent bodhisattva in Buddhist
aesthetics regard is Avalokiteshvara. In addition to Avalokiteshvara two other
important bodhisattvas are: Manjushri and Maitreya.


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